A
network requires at minimum two elements: NODES and CONNECTIONS.
a NODE
is any element that can be connected to any other element. A CONNECTION
is any type of link between nodes. Once a network has been established, the
flow of information can move from one domain to another with relative
ease. The stronger the connection
between nodes, the more rapidly information will flow. The information system
underlying network creation includes: Data – a raw element or small meaning
neutral element.
Information
– data with intelligence applied. Knowledge – information in context and internalized.
Meaning –implications of knowledge.
Virtually any element that we can scrutinize or experience can become
node. Thoughts, feelings, interactions with others, and new data and
information can be seen as nodes. The aggregation of these nodes results in a
network. Networks can combine to form larger networks (each node in a larger
network can be a network of nodes itself).
A community, for example is a rich learning network of individuals who
in themselves are completed learning networks. Nodes are characterized by a
general sense of autonomy/independence. A node may exist within a network, even
if it is not strongly connected. Each node has the capacity to function in its
own manner. The network itself is the aggregation of nodes, but can only exert
limited influence on the nature of each node in the network. While networks are
simple in nature, numerous elements impact the flow and dynamics of connection
creation. Elements and characteristics
of a network include:
1.
Content (data or information)
2.
Interaction (tentative connection forming)
3.
Static nodes (stable knowledge structure)
4.
Dynamic nodes (continually changing based on new information and data)
5.
Self-updating nodes (nodes which are tightly linked to their original
information source, resulting in a high level of currency (i.e. up to date)
6.
Emotive elements (emotions that influence the prospect of connection and hub
formations).
Connections
can be formed based on a number of factors as follows:
1.
Motivation
Motivation occurs when there is;
•
Existence
of clear goal
•
Relevance
•
Sense of
competence
•
Satisfaction
2.
Exposure
This
can make a node to in popularity an so more nodes link (or will like) to it.
Exposure can make a node have more potentials.
3. Patterning
Equal
pattern mean similar and similarities usually creates connection very easily
4. Experience
Learners
who graduate from university or college often have the information and
knowledge nodes, but connections between themselves do not form fully until the
learner is active within his/her field (gain experience).
Meaning creation in learning network
Meaning
in a network is created through the encoding nodes. For a node to learn and get
advantage of knowledge transfer it must first be encoded
Uses of learning networks
The
main use is adoption as node will adopt what other node have. When an
individual works for an organization, they bring their network with them,
combining as part of the larger network of the corporation.
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